tcp-banger2.c

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2018 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors
 *
 * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
 * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
 * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
 */

#include "squid.h"

/*
 * On some systems, FD_SETSIZE is set to something lower than the
 * actual number of files which can be opened.  IRIX is one case,
 * NetBSD is another.  So here we increase FD_SETSIZE to our
 * configure-discovered maximum *before* any system includes.
 */
#define CHANGE_FD_SETSIZE 1

/* Cannot increase FD_SETSIZE on Linux */
#if _SQUID_LINUX_
#undef CHANGE_FD_SETSIZE
#define CHANGE_FD_SETSIZE 0
#endif

/* Cannot increase FD_SETSIZE on FreeBSD before 2.2.0, causes select(2)
 * to return EINVAL. */
/* Marian Durkovic <marian@svf.stuba.sk> */
/* Peter Wemm <peter@spinner.DIALix.COM> */
#if _SQUID_FREEBSD_
#include <osreldate.h>
#if __FreeBSD_version < 220000
#undef CHANGE_FD_SETSIZE
#define CHANGE_FD_SETSIZE 0
#endif
#endif

/* Increase FD_SETSIZE if SQUID_MAXFD is bigger */
#if CHANGE_FD_SETSIZE && SQUID_MAXFD > DEFAULT_FD_SETSIZE
#define FD_SETSIZE SQUID_MAXFD
#endif

#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SIGNAL_H
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_TIME_H
#include <time.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ERRNO_H
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ASSERT_H
#include <assert.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_CTYPE_H
#include <ctype.h>
#endif

#define PROXY_PORT 3128
#define PROXY_ADDR "127.0.0.1"
#define READ_BUF_SZ 4096

static int proxy_port = PROXY_PORT;
static char *proxy_addr = PROXY_ADDR;
static char *progname;
static int reqpersec;
static int nrequests;
static int opt_ims = 0;
static int opt_range = 0;
static int opt_accel = 0;
static int max_connections = 64;
static time_t lifetime = 60;
static time_t process_lifetime = 86400;
static struct timeval now;
static long long total_bytes_written = 0;
static long long total_bytes_read = 0;
static int opt_checksum = 0;
static char *custom_header = NULL;
FILE *trace_file = NULL;

typedef void (CB) (int, void *);

struct _f {
    CB *cb;
    CB *ccb;
    void *data;
    time_t start;
};
struct _request {
    int fd;
    char *url;
    char method[16];
    char requestbodyfile[256];
    char buf[READ_BUF_SZ * 2 + 1];
    int headfound;
    int validsize;
    int bodysize;
    int content_length;
    int status;
    long validsum;
    long sum;
    int validstatus;
};

struct _f FD[SQUID_MAXFD];
int nfds = 0;
int maxfd = 0;

static void
free_request(struct _request *r)
{
    if (r->url)
        free(r->url);
    free(r);
}

#define RFC1123_STRFTIME "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT"
char *
mkrfc1123(t)
time_t *t;
{
    static char buf[128];
    struct tm *gmt = gmtime(t);
    buf[0] = '\0';
    (void) strftime(buf, 127, RFC1123_STRFTIME, gmt);
    return buf;
}

void
fd_close(int fd)
{
    close(fd);
    if (FD[fd].ccb)
        FD[fd].ccb(fd, FD[fd].data);
    FD[fd].ccb = NULL;
    FD[fd].cb = NULL;
    FD[fd].data = NULL;
    nfds--;
    if (fd == maxfd) {
        while (fd > 0 && FD[fd].cb == NULL)
            fd--;
        maxfd = fd;
    }
}

void
fd_open(int fd, CB * cb, void *data, CB * ccb)
{
    assert(fd < SQUID_MAXFD);
    FD[fd].cb = cb;
    FD[fd].ccb = ccb;
    FD[fd].data = data;
    FD[fd].start = now.tv_sec;
    if (fd > maxfd)
        maxfd = fd;
    nfds++;
}

void
sig_intr(int sig)
{
    fd_close(0);
    nfds++;
    printf("\rWaiting for open connections to finish...\n");
    signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
}

void
read_reply(int fd, void *data)
{
    struct _request *r = data;
    static unsigned char buf[READ_BUF_SZ];
    int len;
    int used = 0;
    if ((len = read(fd, buf, READ_BUF_SZ)) <= 0) {
        fd_close(fd);
        reqpersec++;
        nrequests++;
        return;
    }
    total_bytes_read += len;
    if (r->headfound < 2) {
        char *p, *header = NULL;
        int oldlen = strlen(r->buf);
        int newlen = oldlen + len;
        assert(oldlen <= READ_BUF_SZ);
        memcpy(r->buf + oldlen, buf, len);
        r->buf[newlen + 1] = '\0';
        for (p = r->buf; r->headfound < 2 && used < newlen; p++, used++) {
            switch (*p) {
            case '\n':
                r->headfound++;
                if (!header)
                    break;
                /* Decode header */
                if (strncmp(header, "HTTP", 4) == 0)
                    r->status = atoi(header + 8);
                else if (strncasecmp(header, "Content-Length:", 15) == 0)
                    r->content_length = atoi(header + 15);
                else if (strncasecmp(header, "X-Request-URI:", 14) == 0) {
                    /* Check URI */
                    if (strncmp(r->url, header + 15, strcspn(header + 15, "\r\n"))) {
                        char url[8192];
                        strncpy(url, header + 15, strcspn(header + 15, "\r\n"));
                        url[strcspn(header + 15, "\r\n")] = '\n';
                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Sent %s received %s\n",
                                r->url, url);
                    }
                }
                header = NULL;
                break;
            case '\r':
                break;
            default:
                r->headfound = 0;
                if (!header)
                    header = p;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (header) {
            memmove(r->buf, header, newlen - (header - r->buf) + 1);
        }
        assert(used >= oldlen);
        used -= oldlen;
    }
    r->bodysize += len - used;
    if (opt_checksum) {
        for (; used < len; used++) {
            r->sum += buf[used];
        }
    }
}

void
reply_done(int fd, void *data)
{
    struct _request *r = data;
    if (opt_range);     /* skip size checks for now */
    else if (strcmp(r->method, "HEAD") == 0);
    else if (r->bodysize != r->content_length && r->content_length >= 0)
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s got %d of %d bytes\n",
                r->url, r->bodysize, r->content_length);
    else if (r->validsize >= 0) {
        if (r->validsize != r->bodysize)
            fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s size mismatch wanted %d bytes got %d\n",
                    r->url, r->validsize, r->bodysize);
        else if (opt_checksum && r->validsum != r->sum)
            fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s invalid checksum wanted 0x%lx got 0x%lx\n",
                    r->url, r->validsum, r->sum);
    }
    if (r->validstatus && r->status != r->validstatus) {
        fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s status mismatch wanted %d got %d\n",
                r->url, r->validstatus, r->status);
    }
    if (trace_file) {
        if (opt_checksum)
            fprintf(trace_file, "%s %s %d %s %d 0x%lx\n",
                    r->method, r->url, r->status, r->requestbodyfile, r->bodysize, r->sum);
        else
            fprintf(trace_file, "%s %s %d %s %d\n",
                    r->method, r->url, r->status, r->requestbodyfile, r->bodysize);
    }
    free_request(r);
}

struct _request *
request(char *urlin) {
    int s = -1, f = -1;
    char buf[4096];
    char msg[8192];
    char *method, *url, *file, *size, *checksum, *status;
    char *host;
    char urlbuf[8192];
    int len, len2;
    time_t w;
    struct stat st;
    struct sockaddr_in S;
    struct _request *r;
    if (*urlin == '\0')
        return NULL;
    if ((s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
        perror("socket");
        return NULL;
    }
    memset(&S, '\0', sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
    S.sin_family = AF_INET;
    S.sin_port = htons(proxy_port);
    S.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(proxy_addr);
    if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &S, sizeof(S)) < 0) {
        close(s);
        perror("connect");
        return NULL;
    }
    strcpy(urlbuf, urlin);
    method = strtok(urlbuf, " ");
    url = strtok(NULL, " ");
    status = strtok(NULL, " ");
    file = strtok(NULL, " ");
    size = strtok(NULL, " ");
    checksum = strtok(NULL, " ");
    if (!url) {
        url = method;
        method = "GET";
    }
    if (!file)
        file = "-";
    if (!size)
        size = "-";
    if (!checksum)
        checksum = "-";
    r = calloc(1, sizeof *r);
    assert(r != NULL);
    r->url = xstrdup(url);
    assert(r->url);
    strcpy(r->method, method);
    strcpy(r->requestbodyfile, file);
    r->fd = s;
    if (size && strcmp(size, "-") != 0)
        r->validsize = atoi(size);
    else
        r->validsize = -1;  /* Unknown */
    if (checksum && strcmp(checksum, "-") != 0)
        r->validsum = strtoul(checksum, NULL, 0);
    if (status)
        r->validstatus = atoi(status);
    r->content_length = -1; /* Unknown */
    if (opt_accel) {
        host = strchr(url, '/') + 2;
        url = strchr(host, '/');
    } else {
        host = NULL;
    }
    snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg)-1, "%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n", method, url);
    if (host) {
        url[0] = '\0';
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "Host: %s\r\n", host);
        strcat(msg, buf);
        url[0] = '/';
    }
    strcat(msg, "Accept: */*\r\n");
    if (opt_ims && (lrand48() & 0x03) == 0) {
        w = time(NULL) - (lrand48() & 0x3FFFF);
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "If-Modified-Since: %s\r\n", mkrfc850(&w));
        strcat(msg, buf);
    }
    if (file && strcmp(file, "-") != 0) {
        f = open(file, O_RDONLY);
        if (f < 0) {
            perror("open file");
            exit(1);
        }
        fstat(f, &st);
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "Content-Length: %d\r\n", (int) st.st_size);
        strcat(msg, buf);
    }
    if (opt_range && (lrand48() & 0x03) == 0) {
        int len;
        int count = 0;
        strcat(msg, "Range: bytes=");
        while (((len = (int) lrand48()) & 0x03) == 0 || !count) {
            const int offset = (int) lrand48();
            if (count)
                strcat(msg, ",");
            switch (lrand48() & 0x03) {
            case 0:
                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "-%d", len);
                break;
            case 1:
                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%d-", offset);
                break;
            default:
                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%d-%d", offset, offset + len);
                break;
            }
            strcat(msg, buf);
            count++;
        }
        strcat(msg, "\r\n");
    }
    strcat(msg, custom_header);
    strcat(msg, "\r\n");
    len = strlen(msg);
    if ((len2 = write(s, msg, len)) != len) {
        close(s);
        perror("write request");
        free_request(r);
        return NULL;
    } else
        total_bytes_written += len2;
    if (f >= 0) {
        while ((len = read(f, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
            len2 = write(s, buf, len);
            if (len2 < 0) {
                perror("write body");
                close(s);
                free_request(r);
            }
        }
        if (len < 0) {
            perror("read body");
            exit(1);
        }
    }
    /*
     * if (fcntl(s, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY) < 0)
     * perror("fcntl O_NDELAY");
     */
    return r;
}

void
read_url(int fd, void *junk)
{
    struct _request *r;
    static char buf[8192];
    char *t;
    buf[0] = '\0';
    if (fgets(buf, 8191, stdin) == NULL) {
        printf("Done Reading URLS\n");
        fd_close(0);
        nfds++;
        return;
    }
    if (buf[0] == '\0')
        return;
    if ((t = strchr(buf, '\n')))
        *t = '\0';
    r = request(buf);
    if (!r) {
        max_connections = nfds - 1;
        printf("NOTE: max_connections set at %d\n", max_connections);
    } else {
        fd_open(r->fd, read_reply, r, reply_done);
    }
}

void
usage(void)
{
    fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s: -p port -h host -n max\n", progname);
    fprintf(stderr, " -t <tracefile>  Save request trace\n");
    fprintf(stderr, " -c              Check checksum agains trace\n");
    fprintf(stderr, " -i              Send random If-Modified-Since times\n");
    fprintf(stderr, " -l <seconds>    Connection lifetime timeout (default 60)\n");
    fprintf(stderr, " -a              Accelerator mode\n");
    fprintf(stderr, " -H <string>     Custom header\n");
}

int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
    int i;
    int c;
    int dt;
    int j;
    fd_set R, R2;
    struct timeval start;
    struct timeval last;
    struct timeval to;
    setbuf(stdout, NULL);
    setbuf(stderr, NULL);
    progname = xstrdup(argv[0]);
    gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    start = last = now;
    custom_header = xstrdup("");
    while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ap:h:H:n:icrl:L:t:")) != -1) {
        switch (c) {
        case 'a':
            opt_accel = 1;
            break;
        case 'p':
            proxy_port = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'h':
            proxy_addr = xstrdup(optarg);
            break;
        case 'n':
            max_connections = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'i':
            opt_ims = 1;
            break;
        case 'l':
            lifetime = (time_t) atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'L':
            process_lifetime = (time_t) atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'c':
            opt_checksum = 1;
            break;
        case 't':
            trace_file = fopen(optarg, "a");
            assert(trace_file);
            setbuf(trace_file, NULL);
            break;
        case 'r':
            opt_range = 1;
            break;
        case 'H':
            custom_header = realloc(custom_header, strlen(custom_header) + strlen(optarg) + 2 + 1);
            strcat(custom_header, optarg);
            strcat(custom_header, "\r\n");
            break;
        default:
            usage();
            return 1;
        }
    }
    fd_open(0, read_url, NULL, NULL);
    nfds--;
    signal(SIGINT, sig_intr);
    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
    FD_ZERO(&R2);
    while (nfds || FD[0].cb) {
        FD_ZERO(&R);
        to.tv_sec = 0;
        to.tv_usec = 100000;
        if (nfds < max_connections && FD[0].cb)
            FD_SET(0, &R);
        for (i = 1; i <= maxfd; i++) {
            if (FD[i].cb == NULL)
                continue;
            if (now.tv_sec - FD[i].start > lifetime) {
                fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: fd %d lifetime timeout\n", i);
                fd_close(i);
                continue;
            }
            FD_SET(i, &R);
        }
        if (select(maxfd + 1, &R, NULL, NULL, &to) < 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "maxfd=%d\n", maxfd);
            if (errno != EINTR)
                perror("select");
            continue;
        }
        gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
        for (i = 0; i <= maxfd; i++) {
            if (!FD_ISSET(i, &R))
                continue;
            FD[i].cb(i, FD[i].data);
            if (nfds < max_connections && FD[0].cb) {
                j = 0;
                FD_SET(0, &R2);
                to.tv_sec = 0;
                to.tv_usec = 0;
                if (select(1, &R2, NULL, NULL, &to) == 1)
                    FD[0].cb(0, FD[0].data);
            }
        }
        if (now.tv_sec > last.tv_sec) {
            last = now;
            dt = (int) (now.tv_sec - start.tv_sec);
            printf("T+ %6d: %9d req (%+4d), %4d conn, %3d/sec avg, %dmb, %dkb/sec avg\n",
                   dt,
                   nrequests,
                   reqpersec,
                   nfds,
                   (int) (nrequests / dt),
                   (int) (total_bytes_read / 1024 / 1024),
                   (int) (total_bytes_read / 1024 / dt));
            reqpersec = 0;
            /*
             * if (dt > process_lifetime)
             *     exit(0);
             */
        }
    }
    printf("Exiting normally\n");
    return 0;
}