Re: [PATCH] Raw data debugging

From: Amos Jeffries <squid3_at_treenet.co.nz>
Date: Fri, 14 Dec 2012 21:22:31 +1300

On 14/12/2012 7:30 p.m., Alex Rousskov wrote:
> On 12/13/2012 07:04 PM, Amos Jeffries wrote:
>> On 14/12/2012 1:54 p.m., Alex Rousskov wrote:
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>> The attached patch adds Raw, an std::ostream manipulator to print
>>> possibly non-terminated buffers and their labels/sizes.
>>>
>>> The Raw manipulator tries to be smart about printing buffers at various
>>> debugging levels: Large buffers are only printed at DBG_DATA by default.
>>> This allows the caller to mix higher-level debug messages with dumping
>>> of potentially large volumes of data. This smartness can be overruled
>>> using an explicit minLevel() method call.
>>>
>>>
>>> I think this manipulator can be useful in many places. The next patch I
>>> will post illustrates such usage for helper debugging.
>>>
>>>
>>> Thank you,
>>>
>>> Alex.
>>
>> How are these two different?
>>
>> debugs(0,9, " label: " << StringArea(buf, 10));
>>
>> debugs(0,9, "" << Raw("label", buf, 10));
> There are several differences between the above lines and StringArea/Raw
> in general:
>
>
> * The StringArea example above does not even compile. Raw example does.
> I will assume we fix that (without implementing Raw features in
> StringArea, of course).
>
>
> * StringArea is about storage. Raw is about easier and safer debugging.
>
>
> * StringArea does not print the length of the buffer, which is often
> critical in debugging. Raw does.
>
>
> * StringArea should not be used for adding data/buffer debugging to
> debugs() lines that do not use DBG_DATA. Raw is smart enough to avoid
> dumping data in those cases, unless ALL,9 or equivalent is used. This
> means we can have a single debugs() line that automatically gets more
> detailed with the increased configured debugging level.
>
>
> * Raw can be easily extended to supply more formatting options while
> StringArea is not about presentation at all. For example, here how one
> could add a limit on the maximum size of dumped contents:
>
> debugs(0,9, Raw("foo", buf, size).maxSize(80) << ...);
>
>
> * Raw lines are shorter. There is no need to add empty string shown in
> your example and it is easier to combine several things without spending
> space on printing spaces:
>
> debugs(0,9, Raw("label", buf, 10));
> debugs(0,9, Raw("label1", buf1, l1) << Raw("label2", buf2, l2));
>
>
> * Raw does not print confusing ":" when nothing follows the label.
>
>
> * We can add more formatting options (e.g., for printing binary buffers)
> to Raw. It would be inappropriate to add that functionality to StringArea.
>
>
>
>> Raw() would be elegant if it were inherited by buffer objects needing to
>> print their data as debugs(0,9, buf).
> I am not sure inheritance is a good model here. Raw is just a stream
> manipulator for debugging, and the caller has to supply too many details
> (label, minimal debugging level, etc.) for it to be a good parent class
> for buffers. Buffers can use Raw to debug their members though!
>
>
>> But otherwise this is just making
>> a duplicate of the string+length object. We already have StringArea for
>> C++ and lstring for C code, MemBuf in a fashion for raw buffers, and
>> will have StringNG shortly as well.
> Raw is about printing/debugging. All the examples you gave are about
> storage. I agree that Raw's storage could be implemented using
> StringArea, but I think Raw has a different overall purpose and deserves
> to exist.
>
> If nobody wants Raw, I certainly do not insist on adding it, but I hope
> the above answers will convince you that Raw is not StringArea and
> should not be StringArea.
>
>
> Thank you,
>
> Alex.
>

Thank you. +1

Amos
Received on Fri Dec 14 2012 - 08:22:41 MST

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