Re: [squid-users] Might be useful to someone - realtime log view

From: James Gray <james_gray@dont-contact.us>
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 21:14:43 +1000

bimal pandit wrote:
> Dear James,
>
> certainly a GOOD job!!

Thanks :)

> while i used it in redhat linux 9 for analysis first i got this error
>
> awk: cmd. line:2: printf("%8.2f Kb\t%-16s %s\t%s - %s\n" \
> awk: cmd. line:2: ^ invalid char '?' in expression

Hmmm - there shouldn't be a '?' character in there :-/

> then i modified a bit as ...
>
> [cut & paste]
>
> clear;tail -f /var/log/squid/access.log | awk '{ printf("%8.2f Kb\t%-16s
> %s\t%s - %s\n" ,$5/1024,$8,$7,$10,substr($4,5,(match(4,/\//)-5)))
> }'
>
> [cut & paste]

That match(4,..) should be match($4,..) - notice the '$' before the '4'?

That whole substr($4,5,(match($4,/\//)-5)) turns the TCP_MISS/200,
TCP_DENIED/403 etc, into just plain MISS, DENIED etc. substr($str,
start, length) - we know the first 4 chars will always be TCP_, so start
at the 5th char.

The length is variable (MISS/DENIED/IMS_HIT etc) but always ends before
the '/'. Enter match($str, regex) which returns the index where 'regex'
begins. Voila. We now have a way of terminating the substr :) The
'-5' is to balance the fact we started our sub-string at the 5th
character. So length becomes: length = "index of '/'" - 5 :)

    12345678901234 = 14 chars.
So TCP_DENIED/403
        | |
        5 11 : 11-5=6, "DENIED" = 6 chars. Ta-da!

So in the case above the whole substr() would evaluate to:
substr("TCP_DENIED",5,6) -> start at the 5th char, finish after 6 chars.

If your squid logs have TCP_<FOO>/NNN in a different field position to
my server, change all the $4 variables to reflect your field. awk
separates fields by white space by default.

> now what i got is
>
> (size kb) (user) (url) (data type)
> | | | |
> V V V V
> 8.23 Kb bimal http://www.siliconvalleyccie.com/linux-adv/squid.htm
> text/html -

Hmmm - no cache status (MISS/HIT etc). See above.

> certainly a good script to check the things ONLINE!!

I thought so too - glad you think so too.

James Gray
______________________________
I.T. Manager - Asia Region
Open Channel Solutions
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Received on Wed Aug 25 2004 - 05:19:35 MDT

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