[squid-users] Re: Re: Re: Re: Problems setting up Kerberos authentication

From: Markus Moeller <huaraz_at_moeller.plus.com>
Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 12:23:19 +0100

>
>"Nikolaos Milas" <nmilas_at_noa.gr> wrote in message
>news:4E7C4A82.9030407_at_noa.gr...
>On 23/9/2011 10:25 أخ¼, Markus Moeller wrote:
>
>> This is an incomplete Active Directory setup (or Kerberos if you don't
>> use AD).
>
>Thanks Markus,
>
>As you may have seen from earlier posts, I am using MIT Kerberos on
>CentOS. I don't have Active Directory but I am using OpenLDAP which
>serves as Kerberos container and principals store.
>
>DNS entries were (until now) considered unnecessary. I have created the
>required entries and retried.
>
>Now I am getting (in Wireshark) an LDAP search request from the client
>and this fails:
>
> CLDAP searchRequest(4) "<ROOT>" baseObject
>
>with content:
>
> baseObject:
> scope: baseObject (0)
> derefAliases: neverDerefAliases (0)
> sizeLimit: 0
> timeLimit: 0
> typesOnly: False
> Filter:
> (&(&(DnsDomain=EXAMPLE.COM)(Host=CLIENTHOSTNAME))(NtVer=0x20000006))
> attributes: 1 item
> AttributeDescription: Netlogon
>
>and the server responds:
>
> ICMP Destination unreachable (Host administratively prohibited)
>
>We don't allow anyone (except specific DNs) to access our LDAP server.
>Additionally there are no such entries in there (these are obviously
>Active Directory specific). Anyway, there is no client host entry in
>Kerberos or in LDAP.
>
>Now what?
>

This now goes more into how to setup Windows clients ( Do I understand right
taht you use IE on XP or Windows 7) with MIT Kerberos. Therer are several
guides for this like
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/LDAP-Samba_PDC_%28for_Linux_and_Windows%29
and http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb742433.aspx Section "Using
an MIT KDC with a Standalone Windows 2000 Workstation" (although this is a
bit older).

What you should see is:

1) user logs in to XP/Windows 7 => DNS from Windows client to find kdc ( we
fixed this), AS-REQ from Windows client to kdc, AS REP from kdc to Windows
client
2) use kerbtray to list kerberos cache on XP,Windows 7 and you should see a
client principal user_at_EXAMPLE.COM and possibly a TGT of krbtgt/EXAMPLE.COM
3) access web page via squid => TGS REQ from Windows client to kdc for
HTTP/<squid>, TGS REP from kdc to Windows client (You must have created a
HTTP principal in your Centos kdc using MIT tools like kadmin)
4) kerbtray should now list HTTP/<squid>

If you don't get that far (e.g. no TGS REP) check your kdc logfile.

5) Inside your HTTP communication on the proxy port you will see a Proxy
Authentication Negotiate header. Wireshark can decode this and you should
see the un encrypted details of the Kerberos ticket like user principal and
service principal HTTP/<squid>

6) If that works but you still get challanged, check the squid_kerb_auth
debug information (i.e. using -d) in cache.log.

>Nick
>
>
Received on Fri Sep 23 2011 - 11:23:39 MDT

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