Re: [squid-users] Adjusting Squid "stale cache" timeout for dead hosts

From: Amos Jeffries <squid3_at_treenet.co.nz>
Date: Thu, 29 Dec 2011 19:49:03 +1300

 On Wed, 28 Dec 2011 22:17:43 -0800, someone wrote:
> I just had one of my webservers go down, unrelated to my squid server
> on
> my local lan, but I noticed that after a certain ammount of time,
> seems
> that once squid "realizes that a host is down" it will then serve the
> most recent version of the site from cache, which I think is
> EXCELLENT,
> i never noticed this before, of course i recently upgraded from
> squid3
> debian lenny, to squid 3.1 in debian squeeze.
>
> One thing tho, how do I adjust the timing on this, in other words, I
> mean, instead of squid taking 2 minutes or so to "realize" the actual
> host is down and serve cache, how can I reduce this period? to say
> 20-30
> seconds? Clearly I wouldnt want squid to give up on a host with high
> latency, but I would like to know how to fine tune this until I get a
> satisfactory timing. Or if its possible at all for that matter.

 Detection is a count of failed connection attempts. The connection
 process has a timeout of sorts in connect_timeout, but be careful
 altering this. In squid up to 3.2 it spans a "connect" process involving
 all DNS lookups and TCP handshakes needed for attempting connect against
 *all* IPs of a server, too low and it can miss out on testing some
 working IPs.

 squid-3.1 offers connect-fail-limit=N option to the cache_peer
 directive to alter the default 10 failures before DEAD is detected. Any
 success on any traffic to the peer will reset the counter and update to
 LIVE again.

 3.1 does not have limits on how stale things are. That is introduced in
 3.2 with support for "Cache-Control: stale-if-error=".

>
> I just think this is a great feature but in order to really make use
> of
> it when there are connectivity issues, would like to reduce the ttl
> on
> the cached version served.

 NOTE: Some people have encountered trouble getting Squid to detect
 recovery when turning off all the ICP/HTCP/ICMP/netdb/digest operations
 to a peer. These are the things Squid is watching to turn HTTP to the
 peer back on again.

 Amos
Received on Thu Dec 29 2011 - 06:49:09 MST

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